Current location:Stellar Signals news portal > opinions
California sees rise in tuberculosis cases
Stellar Signals news portal2024-05-21 17:54:55【opinions】1People have gathered around
Introduction(Xinhua) 13:44, March 15, 2024SACRAMENTO, the United States, March 14 (Xinhua) -- The U.S. state of
SACRAMENTO, the United States, March 14 (Xinhua) -- The U.S. state of California has seen a "substantial increase" in tuberculosis (TB) cases over the past year, accompanied by a rising rate of deaths from the illness, U.S. magazine Newsweek reported on Thursday.
In 2023, California, the most populous state in the United States, saw a 15 percent jump in TB cases compared to 2022, with 2,113 reported infections. This marked a return to pre-pandemic levels and the largest year-over-year increase in recent years, according to data from the California Department of Public Health.
The rise is particularly concerning because the death rate from TB has also climbed in recent years in the state. While 8.4 percent of TB patients died in 2010, that number rose to 13 percent in 2020.
The upward trend began in 2020, following a 20 percent drop in cases from 2019 to 2020. Experts believed this initial decline was likely due to reduced social interaction during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Since 2020, TB cases have steadily risen each year to 24 percent in 2023, returning to the pre-pandemic level, according to the department's recently updated TB 2023 snapshot.
California's TB burden is considerably higher than the national average. The state reports 5.4 cases per 100,000 people, more than double the national rate of 2.5 cases per 100,000, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data.
The Centers' latest data showed the United States recorded 8,331 TB cases in 2022, with up to 13 million people in the country living with latent TB infection (LTBI).
LTBI, a condition in which someone carries the TB bacteria but isn't sick, can develop into active TB if left untreated. The California Department of Public Health estimates that over 2 million Californians, or 6 percent of the population, have LTBI.
The department has issued a health advisory urging healthcare providers to be vigilant in testing high-risk individuals. Those who have immigrated from countries with high TB rates, have weakened immune systems or have been in close contact with TB patients are at increased risk.
According to the department, the TB rate among people born outside the United States was 13 times higher than the rate among American-born persons.
TB, a bacterial lung infection spread through coughs and sneezes, can be life-threatening. While not everyone infected becomes sick, those who develop active TB will experience persistent coughing, weight loss, fever and night sweats. Alarmingly, TB symptoms can be varied or even absent, making early detection crucial.
Address of this article:http://germany.unhasdecoradas.org/content-4b599959.html
Very good!(95412)
Related articles
- Philippines blames China for loss of giant clams in disputed shoal and urges environmental inquiry
- Mets' Senga says he needs more time before beginning rehab stint
- China Red Cross Society celebrates 120th anniversary
- Giants place Jung Hoo Lee on injured list with a dislocated left shoulder
- Not so Cool Britannia! Noel Gallagher gives damning verdict on Keir Starmer
- Jimmy Dunne resigns from PGA Tour board
- Red Sox great David Ortiz, who frustrated Yankees, honored by New York Senate
- 'Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes' reigns at the box...
- Student fatally shot, suspect detained at Georgia's Kennesaw State University
- Arkansas and coach John Calipari will face former team at Kentucky in SEC next season
Popular articles
Recommended
Minnesota Uber and Lyft driver pay package beats deadline to win approval in Legislature
New Mexico forges rule for treatment and reuse of oil
4 Dominicans are accused of smuggling wildlife and throwing 113 birds overboard to their deaths
76 years of Nakba: Palestinians fear a repeat of their painful history
Tom Brady and Jay
Horrifying moment gunmen open fire and massacre eight people at Mexican beer warehouse
To invest in China is to invest in the future, says L'Oreal executive
US energy panel approves rule to expand transmission of renewable power
Links
- HKFP Lens: HKU shares 3,000 images of colonial Hong Kong from the Frank Fischbeck collection
- Feilding teacher underfed children, locked them in sleep room as punishment
- Donald Trump disqualified from Maine ballot in US presidential primary
- Jessica Boyce: Police offer $100k reward in Blenheim cold case
- Coronavirus update: Italy to get aid from Germany, Spain's death rate passes China's
- Greens in 'defensive mode' over Golriz Ghahraman allegations
- National expected to instill need for discipline at caucus retreat
- 24% rates hikes proposed for Napier
- Immigration solutions unclear, consultation needed
- Politics updates: Kāinga Ora crackdown, changes to plug